Showing posts with label Medicine. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Medicine. Show all posts

Diabetes in pregnancy complications clinical guidelines

Diabetes is a disorder of carbohydrate metabolism, which requires immediate changes in lifestyle. Chronic forms associated diabetes is long-term vascular complications, including retinopathy, nephropathy, neuropathy and vascular disease. About 650,000 women give birth in England and Wales, which are each year and 2-5% of pregnancies with women with diabetes. About 87.5% of pregnancies complicated are complicated by diabetes it is estimated that due to gestational diabetes (which may or may not terminate after pregnancy), with 7.5% by type 1 diabetes and the remaining 5% are diabetes as a result of type 2. Is rising the prevalence of type 1 and type 2 diabetes. Type 2 diabetes increases especially in certain ethnic minorities (including people from African, black Caribbean, South Asian, Middle Eastern and Chinese origin).

Table of contents:


-Einfuehrung
Woman and child-centred care
-The most important priorities for the implementation of
Instructions on the scope of the Guide
Implementation
Research recommendations
-Detection, diagnosis and treatment of gestational diabetes
Management of diabetes during pregnancy
-Other versions of this guideline
Contributions to Nice guidance
Appendix A: of the guideline development group
Appendix B: of the guideline review panel


Download PDF document:
http://www.Nice.org.UK/nicemedia/PDF/CG063Guidance.PDF

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Diabetes survival skills teaching guide

The purpose of this document to educate the patient / significant other about basic management his / their diabetes. It is expected that the professional staff will inform the content of the second column (results/content) on the basis of identified learning needs. The evaluation questions in column one can be used to identify needs. A glucose monitoring: Verbalisieren responsibility for controlling diabetes, begins with the knowledge of the normal against abnormal findings. In able to verbalize glucose target range from diet, activity, medicine, stress influenced, other conditions (pregnancy, infections, surgery, etc.). B. medication: all patients with diabetes are type 1 on insulin for the rest of their lives. Without insulin would they go in the Diabetic Ketoacidosis (DKA) hyperglycaemia, and will die. Patients with type 2 diabetes still make some of the own insulin (levels may be low, normal or high). Insulin can be used to better control of their diabetes, if diet and oral agents have no control diabetes. Insulin therapy usually consists of multiple injections daily. C. meal planning / diet: State compliance with the proper diet and weight control are important for people with diabetes and blood sugar control. Understand that diabetes is often linked to obesity. Weight loss can help control of the diabetes (especially type 2) as well as high blood pressure and lipids - other common problems for patients with diabetes. E. foot care: Review of patients know / ability, foot care with a focus on own: daily inspection, all areas of the feet, dry everything thoroughly, especially between the toes wash. With feet measured support to the appropriate length to identify / width at least once a year.

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Diabetes mellitus diet guide - plan and recommendation

For people who have diabetes mellitus, they need special treatment, if want to diet. Here is the plan and diet recommendation: boost increase heart cardiovascular activity (30-60 minutes most days of the week), a total daily activity (take the stairs Park way, etc.), check your feet daily for cuts, blisters, red spots of swelling, brushing and flossing daily to avoid mouth problems. To reduce intake of processed foods: candy, high sugar includes cereals (Tip: If high fructose corn syrup)
(in the top ingredients) and white bread, cookies, pastries, cookies, etc. General intake of fats and salt, decline in overall daily calorie intake to reduce boost the supply of fruit and vegetables. Increasing intake of high fiber grains. Part size chart: Mrs Faust or baseball - is a serving of vegetables or fruit such as big as your fist, a handful of rounded - over a cup half cooked or raw vegetables or cut fruit, a piece of fruit or half of Cup of cooked rice or pasta - this is a good measure of a snack served, such as chips or pre-Zels.
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Diabetes treatment: Diet and exercise

A key part of the diabetes treatment is attention to lifestyle. Unhealthy lifestyle, such as lack of physical activity and excessive eating, initiate and propagate the majority of type 2 diabetes. As in the previous article in this series, 1, 2 the incidence and prevalence of obesity rises quickly in the United States as well as in the rest of the world. The incidence of diabetes is together with overweight and obesity in essentially all age groups and races in the United States, and increased not by chance. Primary prevention of diabetes it is difficult, that diabetes overstates the importance of the relationship between lifestyle and the risk of type 2. A recent study showed that women and men, a BMI > 35 kg / m2 for the rest had up to a 20-fold increase in the risk of developing diabetes compared to people with a BMI of 18.5-24.9 kg / scores, prospective studies have shown that lifestyle reduces greatly the chance of change in terms of diet and regular moderate exercise the development of type 2 diabetes in high-risk individuals, the impaired glucose tolerance or impaired fasting glucose. Control of the existing diabetes lifestyle interventions are not just beneficial prior to the development of diabetes. Several studies have the advantage, a healthy diet, regular exercise and weight loss in people already diagnosed with diabetes clearly shown. Significant dietary restriction on 1,100 kcal per day has been shown to reduce blood sugar of overweight patients with diabetes and even in those without diabetes fasting in only 4 days.

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District manual book download

Health in the workplace and Security Handbook' (the manual) provides information for people who are involved in health and safety at work. These include HSRs, occupational safety and health and safety (OHS), members of the Committee, managers and supervisors.
Table of contents:


INDUCTION PROVIDE
-THE HEALTH AND SAFETY LEGISLATION
-VERWALTEN OF SAFETY AND HEALTH AT WORK
-SAFETY POLICIES
RISK MANAGEMENT
-KONSULTATION
Health and safety representatives (HSRs)
COMMITTEES HEALTH AND SAFETY
-THE RESOLUTION OF HEALTH AND SICHERHEITSFRAGEN
-ARBEITS-AND SECURITY TRAINING
-ACTION, WHEN A BREACH OCCURS
-INFORMATIONSQUELLEN OF HEALTH AND SICHERHEITSFRAGEN
PLANT


Health in the workplace and Security Hardening Guide download

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Occupational hygiene program evaluation guide book

This document for the use of occupational medicine (OM) should dialogue between knowledgeable consultants or inspectors and command staff doctors and occupational health nurses (OHNs), to assess the status of the OM programmes.
Table of contents:


-Einfuehrung
-Asbest medical monitoring program
Testing asbestos medical surveillance program medical record
-Amsp chart review
-Lead, respirator certification and hearing conservation record review
-Medical examination and case management
-Occupational reproductive hazards
-Lead, respirator certification and hearing conservation record review
-Tuberculosis exposure in the workplace
-Vor of post-deployment health assessment (PDHA) program
References


Download work hygiene guide program:
http://www.nmcphc.med.Navy.mil/Downloads/occmed/OHPEG_2AUG09.PDF

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